What is the Meaning of ABS in a Car?
You're coming home from work or on a lengthy road trip and having a great time. Your dashboard suddenly sparkles with a dazzling light that confuses and worries you. Your dashboard often has shapes like an engine, an exclamation point, or a battery. What do the letters "ABS" stand for? Are you having issues with your brake system? Should you pull over right away before things start to go south in your car? Let's bring you out of the pitch-black area where the ABS is the sole light source and teach you a little about how your car's brakes operate!
What Does ABS on a Car Mean?
The Anti-lock Braking System, or ABS system, ensures that your tires stay firmly planted on the ground while you stop. If your tires lose contact with the ground, your car might start to slide, which is dangerous, as you can guess. This loss of control happens when you begin to slide while you brake because your wheels are locked up.
The ABS system recognizes when the brakes are applied firmly and when the wheels are likely to lock up. The brake pressure is then quickly adjusted, employing the proper amount of pressure several times per second. By doing this, the wheels won't lock up when the automobile slows down. Instead, they'll keep turning.
Your car's normal brakes should still work correctly, but the mechanism that prevents wheels from locking up when braking won't. Additionally, suppose your automobile has traction control or stability control. In that case, these capabilities can also be turned off because they depend on the same wheel-speed sensors which control the antilock system.
How Does ABS Function?
Under normal conditions, this system pulses pressure to each of the four brakes and applies master cylinder hydraulic pressure to each brake when a skid is detected.
The parts of a typical ABS include;
- An anti-lock electronic control module.
- A hydraulic control unit.
- Four-wheel sensors (sometimes two or three).
The ABS Light is On, Why?
The ABS light should momentarily turn on each time you turn on your car as a system check. There are no issues with it, so everything is OK. The system has been shut down because something isn't working correctly if the light stays on.
The following are the most typical causes of ABS dysfunction;
- A blown a fuse in the system.
- A particle of road grime could have obstructed your wheel-speed sensor.
- Between your ABS sensors, there can be a damaged cable.
- Simply an ABS controller that has to be replaced.
Is Driving with the ABS Light Safe?
You may drive the car even while the ABS light is on since normal braking is unaffected. We wouldn't suggest it, though, as your ABS helps with stopping control, and driving without it can be dangerous. You need to be aware of how your automobile will operate in the event of an issue. Your car might not react to heavy braking as it should if the ABS system is not functioning correctly.
It is evident that if you turn on the automobile, it turns on for a second. Only the constant light indicates danger, even if it doesn't impact the braking system, and should be fixed as soon as possible.
Last but not least, always remember these three things;
- If your car starts to skid, make sure to apply the brakes right away, especially if it lacks 4-wheel ABS or if the ABS isn't working.
- ABS works best when the tires are rightly inflated and in good condition.
- Four-wheel ABS problems are frequently caused by worn brake linings and air or dirt in the braking fluid.